Sunday, March 31, 2019

The 44th Annual IRA Awards -- "Capernaum" Triumphs

The 44st Annual IRA FILM AWARD WINNERS -- 2018 Releases

The IRAs are a mysterious but august film society launched in 1976 when it proudly named Stanley Kubrick's Barry Lyndon the best film of the previous year. Officially known as the New York Independent Film Critics Awards -- but lovingly nicknamed the IRAs -- they are more international and indie focused than the Oscars, more mercurial than the LA Film Critics and more loyal to their favorites than the Golden Globes. The IRAs are proud to announce their picks for the best movies released commercially in New York City in 2018.

The IRAs are also proud to announce a change in its rule to determine eligibility. Rolling with the times and acknowledging how IRA members and the world are accessing more movies in more ways than ever before (streaming, VOD, DVD, theatrical and so on), the IRAs adopted a new standard. Eligibility for 2020 voting: If a movie becomes available to IRA members in any way on any platform (theatrical distribution, DVD, on demand, streaming, etc.) in the previous calendar year, a member may vote for it. Festival play alone, however, does not qualify. Steven Spielberg may be freaked out over Netflix, but we've seen the future and it's actually the present. Rest assured, IRA members love nothing more than heading to their local multiplex, art house or drive-in, sit in a darkened space with a crowd of strangers and watch a new or classic film. Access on your TV is great, but the silver screen is greater.

Without further ado, the IRA goes to...

Best Picture: Capernaum
Best Director: Nadine Labaki for Capernaum
Best Actor: Joaquin Phoenix for Don't Worry, He Won't Get Far On Foot; Mary Magdalene; The Sisters Brothers; You Were Never Really Here
Best Actress: Sakura Andô for Shoplifters
Best Supporting Actor: Brian Tyree Henry for Hotel ArtemisIf Beale Street Could Talk, Spider-Man: Into The Spiderverse, White Boy Rick, Widows 
Best Supporting Actress: Regina King for If Beale Street Could Talk
Best Nonfiction Film: Won't You Be My Neighbor?
Best Screenplay:  Barry Jenkins for If Beale Street Could Talk
Best Cinematography: Alfonso Cuaron for Roma
Best Production Design: Eugenio Caballero for Roma
Best Score/Use Of Music: Nicholas Britell for If Beale Street Could Talk
Best Editing: Nick Fenton, Chris Gill and Julian Hart for American Animals
Best Costumes: Caroline Eselin for If Beale Street Could Talk
Sominex Award (The Movie That Put Us To Sleep): On The Basis Of Sex
Dramamine Award (The Movie That Made Us Sick): The Favourite
Mechanical Actress: Tilda Swinton for Suspiria 
Mechanical Actor: Rami Malek and his dentures for Bohemian Rhapsody


In 2018, the IRAs  had a flood of new members, perhaps the most ever in one year. Illness and life prevented all four members from returning again, but happily two braved this querulous, quarrelsome group a second time. In all, twelve members were present physically or virtually (IRA member Greg beamed in by satellite, a la Max Headroom), with the titular IRA member Ira maintaining his non-voting status on the current year but weighing in boldly with support for the rule change on eligibility while offering gnomic, pointed and hard to argue with comments when moved to do so. (His favorite film of all-time? Vertigo!) In short, eleven members weighed in on the films of 2018. The atmosphere -- to this observer -- was a tad more collegial than usual, which certainly isn't in the IRA tradition. Are the new members too nice? Will they become more embittered and venomous as life crushes their hopes and aspirations or the repeated asinine voting of others weighs more heavily on their cinematic conscience? We shall see.

And now a blow-by-blow description of the night, in order of voting. We begin, as always, with th4e category of Best Costumes and the first voter of the night, Ira. He was dressed nattily in suspenders but passed on voting in this category. The IRA goes to...


BEST COSTUME

1. Caroline Eselin for If Beale Street Could Talk -- 34 pts. (out of a possible 55 pts.)
2. Mary E. Vogt for Crazy Rich Asians -- 21 pts.
3. Sandy Powell for The Favourite and Mary Poppins Returns -- 20 pts.
4. Mitchell Travers for Eighth Grade, The Strange Ones --17 pts.
5. Jenny Eagan for American Animals, Hostiles, Widows-- 10 pts.

POINT OF ORDER: This year eleven ballots were in play. With a top score for each nominee of 5 pts, the maximum any one nominee could achieve in any category was 55 pts.


NOTE: Half the fun of the IRAs is trying to figure out in advance which films might be contending, politic for your favorite (or favourite) and block the one you like least by talking it down or simply ignoring the offending flick altogether. (That film? Hardly worth discussing, you sniff.) This year, I imagined the widely admired If Beale Street Could Talk and the contentious drama The Favourite might battle it out all the way to Best Picture. How wrong I was. Beale Street easily took the first prize of the night. The great Sandy Powell was most definitely honored for her work on The Favourite. (The IRAs are suckers for historical costume dramas, esp in tech awards, just like anyone else.) Mary Poppins Returns was not liked even on a tech level by most (those anachronistic bathing suits!), with one notable admirer. Similarly, Mitchell Travers earned votes for Eighth Grade (that bathing suit!) not the little seen sci-fi flick The Strange Ones, which also had one admiring viewer. Finally, Jenny Eagan was lauded essentially for American Animals, though her work on the period western Hostiles and the crime drama Widows certainly demonstrates her versatility. In general, a nominee is lauded for all their work in a calendar year unless voters specifically exclude work on one or more films -- this, but not that! -- when voting.


BEST EDITING

1. Nick Fenton, Chris Gill and Julian Hart for American Animals  -- 26 pts.
2. Joi McMillon and Nat Sanders for If Beale Street Could Talk -- 24 pts.
3. Bob Murawski and Orson Welles for The Other Side Of The Wind -- 15 pts.
4. Hirokazu Kore-eda for Shoplifters, The Third Murder -- 11 pts.
5. Da-won Kim and Hyun Kim for Burning -- 9 pts.


NOTE: When editing was added to the list of categories that the IRAs vote on, some concern arose it might be dominated by nonfiction films. Even though many docs have a script, by nature they are often discovered after filming has ended. Well, for the second year in a row no nonfiction film made the editing list. But arguments continue about this addition, for change comes slowly and contentiously to the IRAs. Isn't it really the screenplay of American Animals that's being honored here, wondered some? And how could the strongly liked doc Minding The Gap (which was shot over many years and clearly didn't even exist until its brilliant editing took place) not appear here at all? No one disputed the lure of casting another vote for all-time great Orson Welles: surely the task of pulling together The Other Side Of The Wind after decades of post-production hell was a daunting task. Too bad the film they cobbled together was such a mess, harrumphed others.


BEST SCORE/USE OF MUSIC

1. Nicholas Britell for If Beale Street Could Talk  -- 25 pts.
2. Marcin Masecki for Cold War -- 19 pts.
3. Anne Nikitin for American Animals -- 16 pts.
4. (tie) Aretha Franklin for Amazing Grace --10 pts.
    (tie) Michel Legrand for The Other Side Of The Wind -- 10 pts.


NOTE: The category of Best Score was recently renamed Best Score/Use Of Music to accommodate the endless ways in which films make use of music. This year is a good example why the renaming is appropriate. If Beale Street has a classic film score that boldly dominates the audio mix. (It was my favorite aspect of a film I didn't care for as much as others.) But it also made significant and effective use of period jazz and pop tunes. Cold War has no original score. But it revolves entirely around music, drawing on jazz standards and Polish folk tunes, re-arranging them for state-approved festivals and then re-imagining them again for a jazz trio fronted by a female singer and so on. The credited winner is Marcin Masecki, responsible for the arrangements used in the film. Yet clearly writer-director Pawel Pawlikowski embedded music in this film's DNA. Ignoring it just because it had no composer for a traditional score would be foolish. The just-deceased legend Michel Legrand grabbed his last IRA nod just in time with the Orson Welles project. Finally, Aretha Franklin? Well, no one was more responsible for how music was used in the documentary/concert film Amazing Grace than the late queen of soul herself.


BEST PRODUCTION DESIGN

1. Eugenio Caballero for Roma -- 26 pts.
2. Justin Thompson for Spider-Man: Into The Spiderverse -- 20 pts.
3. Benoît Barouh, Marcel Slawinski and Katarzyna Sobanska-Strzalkowska for Cold War -- 19 pts.
4. (tie) Keiko Mitsumatsu for Shoplifters -- 10 pts.
    (tie) Gary Williamson for Paddington 2 -- 10 pts.


NOTE: Ah, Roma! Admired so much by certain IRA members, they discussed how its overall structure was repeated in individual scenes -- heck, they could teach it to their film students, if only it were shorter. (A practical consideration.) Its evocation of director Alfonso Cuaron's childhood won it the top prize for production design. (That garage! So narrow! The dog poop! So...voluminous!) Many were wowed by the animated groundbreaker Spider-Man: Into The Spiderverse. The look of that film (which combined multiple styles of animation along with a comic book aesthetic) might well be its best bet at an IRA yet it fell short here. And Paddington 2 is not just a whimsical choice: its adherents spoke strongly for the look, the vocal performance of Ben Whishaw as the lovable bear (not to mention his fine work on Mary Poppins Returns  and the film in general. Aaron boldly declared Paddington 2 the best  film of the year and anyone who disagreed risked finding themselves in an abandoned train station somewhere far far away without even a name-tag to help them find their way home


BEST CINEMATOGRAPHY

1. Alfonso Cuaron for Roma -- 25 pts.
2. Joshua James Richards for The Rider -- 23 pts.
3. Lukasz Zal for Cold War -- 21 pts.
4. Kyung-pyo Hong for Burning -- 19 pts.
5. Jimmy Chin for Free Solo -- 17 pts.


NOTE: Another win for Roma! Might it take on If Beale Street at the end of the night, alongside the rising buzz for American Animals? I assumed if The Rider won anything it would be this award. But this won't be the last time we hear from that genuinely independent film. Attention here bode well for both Burning (very well shot, but this was not a one-and-done for some great camerawork) and Free Solo, climbing its way towards contention in Nonfiction Film. Cinematography proves a rich, world-spanning category indicative of the wide net cast by the IRAs when it chooses to honor films. Finally, I can't help noticing the gorgeously shot If Beale Street doesn't win, place OR show in this category. A sign of weakness? Finally?

FOOD ALERT: Pizza is ordered.


BEST SCREENPLAY

1. Barry Jenkins for If Beale Street Could Talk  -- 22 pts.
2. Hirokazu Kore-eda for Shoplifters, The Third Murder -- 15 pts.
3. (tie) Nicole Holofcener and Jeff Whitty for Can You Ever Forgive Me? -- 13 pts.
    (tie) Chloé Zhao for The Rider --13 pts.
5. Phil Lord and Rodney Rothman for Spider-Man: Into The Spiderverse -- 12 pts.


NOTE: My faint hope that If Beale Street was beginning to fade (no points for cinematography?) are immediately dashed. It triumphs for Best Screenplay, despite my quickly pointing out to potential voters that author James Baldwin would not be showing up to accept the award on Mr. Jenkins' behalf. More worrisome, when Beale Street wins tonight it's usually been winning big, as it does here. Kore-eda had a banner year with not one but two widely liked movies released commercially in New York City. Those who saw both insist The Third Murder is better, but most IRAnians only saw Shoplifters, which snagged the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival in May and proved a smash hit in his home country of Japan. Nonetheless, writing the screenplays for two excellent films couldn't sway enough voters to leave Beale Street. Bubbling under throughout the night was solid appreciation for the New York-centric Can You Ever Forgive Me? while The Rider proved it wasn't just a one-trick pony by garnering points here as well. And yes! The clever screenplay for Spider-Man: Into The Spiderverse got much deserved attention. Maybe it's not done yet?


BEST NONFICTION FILM 
1. Won't You Be My Neighbor? -- 27 pts.
2. Three Identical Strangers -- 24 pts.
3. Free Solo -- 20 pts.
4.  Minding The Gap -- 19 pts.
5.  RBG -- 13 pts.


NOTE: The Best Nonfiction Film is a recent add to the IRAs and not without controversy (of course), since creating a category like this almost ensures a nonfiction film won't win the much-desired top prize for Best Film.  Unlike the Oscars, the IRAs wasn't about to ignore nice. The big winner in a tightly fought category is the heart-warming Won't You Be My Neighbor?, about the career and impact of children's television pioneer Mr. Rogers. Heart-warming is normally not a strong suit of the IRAs (which more often relishes the bitter and angry, thank you very much). But the balm of this film was too strong in the age of Trump. Will such appreciation carry over to the performance of Tom Hanks as the sweater-clad TV host when A Beautiful Day In The Neighborhood is released November 21, 2019? Three Identical Strangers came seemingly out of nowhere to place a close second, with Free Solo farther back at third, even though everyone involved risked their lives to make it! Sheesh! Minding The Gap was a real puzzle. It's quietly political in its observation of Rockford, Illinois (the hometown of Andy!) and its economic collapse. It was shot over many years by one of the participants and clearly came to life in the editing room, with a great deal to say about class,  gender, passion and the depressingly common passing down of addiction and abuse and abusive behavior. And yet, it wasn't even a player, ranking fourth. Ditto RBG, though the IRAnians certainly send their best wishes to Ruth Bader Ginsburg and expect she will serve on the Supreme Court (and catch up on the best new films that aren't about her) for years to come.


FOOD BREAK

Pizza is eaten. Career highlights and lowlights are dissected, looming marriages are announced (Mazel tov!), career advancements are planned (tenure, here we come), various medical aches and pains are probed and so on and so forth. And then action resumes!


BALLOT MEASURES

Change comes slowly to the IRAs but it does happen...after endless, exhausting debate. Two ballot measures were on deck for consideration.

1. THE VOTE TO RESCIND -- a tentative move to consider voting to rescind the Vote To Rescind option is considered and then dropped by Andy once he senses little support for the measure. The Vote To Rescind is offered after every single category is voted on. Once the totals are in, members may feel the actual winner doesn't reflect the best choice. Or perhaps they prefer the runner-up. After the winner is announced, members are asked to consider a Vote To Rescind. If a majority of the members actively voting support it, the winner is rescinded and the runner-up is made the official champion. This is followed by another vote to rescind until the victor is confirmed. It's a somewhat controversial tactic. But it rarely comes into play more than once a year. During the 44th Annual IRAs, not a single victor is rescinded.

2. CHANGING ELIGIBILITY RULES -- Since the beginning, the IRAs have had one rule for eligibility. To qualify for the IRAs, a movie must have a minimum one-week commercial run in New York City. This began in 1976, along with the delightful task of keeping track of all the films that opened in the city at any and every venue. The List was an essential feature of the IRAs, especially in the pre-Internet era when keeping track of what movies actually played was difficult. Now of course, one can go right to IMDB and get a rough sense of when and where any movie has opened in countries or film festivals all over the world. More dauntingly, the number of movies opening commercially in NYC has exploded to some 1000+ titles a year. Further complicating things, most IRA members don't even live in New York City anymore. And while members of the IRAs love to go to the movies anywhere and anytime (to see the latest art house flick or a revival of a classic or really damn near anything), the truth is that for many years now they have made full use of DVDs and BluRay and cable and on demand and now streaming services like Netflix and Amazon Prime and even shared Vimeo links, all in a desire to see as many of the best films as possible. And the result of the original rule was that certain films invariably fell through the cracks or were rejected as ineligible for unimportant commercial reasons nothing to do with artistry: play Sundance and get picked up by Amazon and you would usually get a nominal theatrical release; play Sundance and get picked up by Netflix and you might not. Why should we care who picks up a movie and how they release it? A good film is a good film! The issue was debated passionately online and ultimately festival play was strongly rejected as qualifying. The following ballot measure was adopted.

ON ELIGIBILITY: If a movie becomes available to us in any way on any platform (theatrical distribution, DVD, on demand, cable, streaming, etc.) in the previous calendar year, a member may vote for it. Festival play alone does not qualify a film for eligibility.

On a 7-5 vote, the ballot measure passed. For the 45th Annual IRAs, this new standard will determine eligibility.



BEST SUPPORTING ACTRESS

1. Regina King for If Beale Street Could Talk  -- 24 pts.
2. Awkwafina for Crazy Rich Asians, Ocean's 8 -- 22 pts.
3. Kayli Carter for Private Life -- 13 pts.
4. Amy Adams for Vice --12 pts.
5. Nina Arianda for Stan (ampersand) Ollie -- 10 pts.


NOTE: And Beale Street demonstrates again it's one of the most popular films of the year among IRA voters. Regina King's widely lauded performance in the film gets recognized here, despite a spirited campaign for Awkwafina, the best thing in two disparate comedies. The admiration of Tamara Jenkins and Private Life was solid if modest, making its biggest mark here with a nod for Carter. And while Vice was much discussed in the free-for-all known as the IRA email threads, it came to little except this recognition of Adams as Lynne Cheney. Because the bio-pic Stan and Ollie fell through the cracks in terms of availability, few saw it despite some admiring comments and the allure of a bio about classic Hollywood stars. The film didn't come out on DVD until the week of the IRAs and wasn't available on any major streaming service either (except as a rental). Even with the new rule change about availability, some movies will get lost in the shuffle. Technically, its wide availability on DVD and streaming will make Stan and Ollie eligible again in 2020, but with a solid, extended commercial release in theaters at the end of 2018 and into 2019 (in February, it was playing on 754 screens in North America), it's almost certain the film's chances have come and gone. By the way, Blogger can't handle the ampersand symbol and turns it into gobbledygook when one types it. Hence my insertion of (ampersand) in titles and writing credits when necessary.)


BEST SUPPORTING ACTOR

1. Brian Tyree Henry for Hotel ArtemisIf Beale Street Could Talk, Spider-Man: Into The Spiderverse, White Boy Rick, Widows -- 24 pts.
2. Jonah Hill for Don't Worry, He Won't Get Far On Foot -- 19 pts.
3. (tie) Richard E. Grant for Can You Ever Forgive Me? -- 13 pts.
    (tie) Jake Gyllenhaal for The Sisters Brothers, Wildlife --13 pts.
5. Steven Yeun for Burning, Sorry To Bother You -- 10 pts.

NOTE: The Beale Street juggernaut keeps on a rollin'. Brian Tyree Henry wins for his body of work in 2018. In films good (If Beale Street Could Talk, Spider-Man: Into The Spiderverse), ok films (Widows) and bad films (Hotel Artemis and White Boy Rick), Henry was the proverbial best thing in it. Fans of the animated Spider-Man were thrilled in particular for his recognition. But Henry probably would have won this for Beale Street alone, thanks to his powerful performance of the monologue that serves as the film's beating heart. Multiple movies that appeared on many best-of lists by IRA voters enjoyed a moment in the spotlight here: The Sisters Brothers, Wildlife, Sorry To Bother You, Burning, Can You Ever Forgive Me? and so on. The IRAs provide a great checklist of movies to watch from the year in question, especially when you dive deeper than just the winners.

                                            
BEST ACTRESS

1. Sakura Andô for Shoplifters -- 26 pts.
2. Elsie Fisher for Eighth Grade-- 22 pts.
3. Thomasin McKenzie for Leave No Trace -- 20 pts.
4. Melissa McCarthy for Can You Ever Forgive Me? --16 pts.
5. Julianne Nicholson for Who We Are Now -- 13 pts.

NOTE: Sakura Andô wins the first award for director Horokazu Kore-eda's Shoplifters, one of two very good films he released in North America this year. (She played the would-be mother figure for the gang of thieves.) My hopes for the terrific debut of Elsie Fisher in Bo Burnham's marvelous Eighth Grade were dashed, but just barely. Still, it gave me some slim hope Burnham and the film might be one of the contenders to take down the seemingly unstoppable If Beale Street Could Talk. Though come to think of it, that film's female lead wasn't even mentioned in this round. Hmm. Like Eighth Grade (which really should have won here if it was going to fight for Best Picture), the movie Leave No Trace finally got some love with points for its young star Thomasin McKenzie. Ditto the more established Julianne Nicholson and her very independent film Who We Are Now.



BEST ACTOR

1. Joaquin Phoenix for Don't Worry, He Won't Get Far On Foot; Mary Magdalene; The Sisters Brothers; You Were Never Really Here -- 26 pts.
2. Zain Al Rafeea for Capernaum -- 22 pts.
3. Robert Redford for The Old Man And The Gun -- 16 pts.
4. Brady Jandreau for The Rider --15 pts.
5. (tie) Ah-in Yoo for Burning -- 12 pts.
    (tie) Christian Bale for Vice -- 12 pts.


NOTE: Some award-givers love to recognize actors in a bunch of films -- it's an easy way to celebrate a lot of different movies and bring more attention to your awards. (Hey, we liked that cool commercial film, even if to be honest we're really celebrating this actor's work on that obscure art film none of you saw. Still!) That's not the IRAs. Nevertheless, we've got two major acting awards going to two actors who displayed range and versatility in a clutch of films. Henry won Best Supporting Actor, though it should be pointed out he appeared in two films (If Beale Street and Spider-Man) that enjoyed strong support overall from voters. This is not about quantity over quality. The same is true for Joaquin Phoenix, who starred in The Sister Brothers (mentioned a lot if not a big player), You Were Never Really Here and Don't Worry, He Won't Get Far On Foot. For good measure, he also played Jesus in Mary Magdalene.  Phoenix wins Best Actor for the second time (he won in 2013 for his work on Her) and is honored 27 years after his older brother River won for heartbreakingly good work on both Dogfight and My Own Private Idaho. George boldly declared Joaquin Phoenix the best actor working today. Phoenix's impressive year held off strong competition from child actor/refugee Zain Al Rafeea of Capernaum. An intense, Dardenne-like drama that follows the journey of a desperate boy in bombed-out Lebanon, Capernaum depends entirely on the work of Al Rafeea. If this film was going to triumph anywhere, it was probably here, but the sheer number of strong performances by Phoenix in multiple good films triumphed on a technical knockout. At the other end of a career compared to Zain is Robert Redford, giving a twinkly, this-is-what-a-movie-star-looks-like turn in the charming flick The Old Man And The Gun. Not enough IRA members saw it, sadly. But many saw and admired The Rider, giving rodeo rider Brady Jandreau serious attention for his autobiographical work in that drama. Christian Bale's showy work in Vice and Ah-In Yoo's internalized despair in Burning both brought up the rear for their deserving turns.

SIDE NOTE: Handling the accounting means I sometimes blow a chance to make a joke. In my excitement over echoing a vote for Zain, I forgot to say, "For giving the most enigmatic performance of the year, where I thought he was the hero but then maybe he was the villain...Jussie Smollet!" Oh well.


BEST DIRECTOR

1. Nadine Labaki for Capernaum -- 23 pts.
2. Chloé Zhao for The Rider -- 18 pts.
3. Hirokazu Kore-eda for Shoplifters, The Third Murder -- 17 pts.
4. Spike Lee for BlacKKKlansman -- 14 pts.
5. (tie) Debra Granik for Leave No Trace -- 11 pts.
    (tie) Adam McKay for Vice -- 11 pts.

NOTE: Ok, so the love for Capernaum wasn't limited to the remarkable debut of Zain Al Rafeea! Director Nadine Labaki became the first woman to win Best Director since Nancy Savoca won the 1991 prize for Household Saints. (So far, they're the only two to do so for a particular year, though director Chantal Ackerman is #21 on our all-time best list with Jeanne Dielman.) Labaki's victory wasn't by a massive margin but a five point advantage over the runner-up and the shocking fact that Barry Jenkins didn't even make the list of honorees despite already winning five IRAs on the night means this: we've got ourselves a horse race! And If Beale Street may not even make it out of the starting gate. As mentioned, Labaki is only the second woman to win Best Director. Even better, she's one of three women on our list this year...including runner-up Chloé Zhao for The Rider! (Debra Granik brought up the rear.) Toss in Japanese director Kore-eda and Spike Lee and we're looking at a list with only white dude on it -- Adam McKay. And he did it with a take-down of other white dudes, I might add. For one brief shining moment, the IRAs is woke. But "woke" is an on-going process not a state of being, so we'll have to do just as well in every category for years to come to indicate real progress in the industry. Happily, the films released in 2018 let us show we can celebrate diversity with the best of 'em and for the best of reasons: they are the best.


BEST PICTURE

1. Capernaum -- 22 pts.
2. (tie) The Rider -- 17 pts.
    (tie) Spider-Man: Into The Spiderverse -- 17 pts.
4. If Beale Street Could Talk -- 14 pts.
5. Shoplifters -- 13 pts.

It's the grand finale and for the first time in history, the best film of the year is directed by a woman. (The year Nancy Savoca won director for Household Saints, that movie was beaten out by Six Degrees Of Separation for Best Picture. Bad call.) The IRAs are pretty stalwart auteurists, but it was a wild and wooly vote with some shockers at the end. Spider-Man: Into The Spiderverse didn't score a single point for Best Director. That said more about the nature of this particular film, since animated movies are a group effort like nothing since musicals in the heyday of MGM. Spidey almost made history as the first animated film to win Best Picture, a long-overdue barrier that needs to fall. It was tied for second, alongside the acclaimed indie effort The Rider. That one didn't seem a contender for a while, but the points it did score were in key categories like Cinematography, Screenplay and Actor while the areas it didn't get points in (Production Design, Use Of Music) had more to do with the type of film it was tha with the quality of work. Add in Zhao's strong showing in Best Director and the five point gap separating it from the winner suddenly seems quite small indeed. Beale Street fell way back to fourth place, but hey, it's an honor just to be nominated, right? Jenkins can take comfort in five IRAs and the dominating sweep Moonlight enjoyed just two years ago when it won four awards including Picture and Director. Kore-eda might have suffered from having two movies in contention, but even if he had just competed with one or the other, it's doubtful his support would have doubled so he could snag a victory. In short, Capernaum won and so did the IRAs, with a woman standing on top clutching the IRA for Best Film. For the first time but not, we venture to say, for the last.



SOMINEX (The movie that put you to sleep)


1. On The Basis of Sex -- 14 pts.
2. (tie) Let The Sunshine In -- 10 pts.
    (tie) Mary Poppins Returns -- 10 pts.
4. (tie) Cold War -- 8 pts.
    (tie A Wrinkle In Time -- 8 pts.
             

DRAMAMINE (The film that made you sick)

1    1. The Favourite -- 25 pts.
2. Bohemian Rhapsody -- 19 pts.
3. Green Book -- 17 pts.
4. Roma -- 9 pts.
5. BlacKKKlansman -- 7 pts.

NOTE: The Favourite was my favorite film of the year. Not only didn't it win anything, it was the most mocked movie of the year to boot! (Welcome to my world, says Andy.) Apparently, the fish eye lens is unforgivable. Someone tell Stanley Kubrick, who won the first Best Picture award for Barry Lyndon. Fishy, indeed. Fun fact: all five films here were nominated for Best Picture at the Academy Awards.


MECHANICAL ACTRESS

1. Tilda Swinton for Suspiria -- 20 pts.
2. Jennifer Lawrence for Red Sparrow -- 18 pts.
3. Meryl Streep for Mary Poppins Returns -- 17 pts.
4. Dakota Johnson for Suspiria -- 14 pts.
5. Glenn Close for The Wife -- 12 pts.

NOTE: Actors often win a top award only to be tagged with a Mechanical  award once IRA voters decide those artists are using the same tics and mannerisms for role after role. They're an unforgiving lot, to say the least. That delightful creature Swinton (cooler than all the IRAnians put together times a thousand) won Best Actress for the 2010 film I Am Love. Deservingly so. In contrast, the great Meryl Streep (who has indeed done a poor job in recent years picking roles) has been snapping up Mechanicals since the 1980s. She was singled out for 1986's Heartburn, 2007's Lions for Lambs and the film Rendition, 2008's Doubt, 2011's The Iron Lady and 2013's August: Osage County. Streep has never won a proper IRA but can take some comfort in 21 Oscar nominations and three wins, along with two BAFTAs and three Emmys. She's also an EGOT in nominations.  

MECHANICAL ACTOR

1. Rami Malek and his dentures for Bohemian Rhapsody -- 18 pts.
2. Lin-Manuel Miranda for Mary Poppins Returns -- 13 pts.
3. (tie) Chadwick Boseman for Black Panther -- 8 pts.
    (tie) Steve Carell for Beautiful Boy, Welcome To Marwen -- 8 pts.
    (tie) Cillian Murphy for The Party -- 8 pts.
    (tie) John Travolta for Gotti -- 8 pts. 


THE 2018 FILMS HONORED BY THE IRAS IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER

Amazing Grace 
American Animals 
BlacKKKlansman 
Burning 
Can You Ever Forgive Me? 
Capernaum 
Cold War 
Crazy Rich Asians 
Don't Worry, He Won't Get Far On Foot 
Eighth Grade 
The Favourite 
Free Solo 
If Beale Street Could Talk 
Leave No Trace 
Minding The Gap 
Ocean's 8 
The Old Man And The Gun 
The Other Side Of The Wind 
Paddington 2 
Private Life 
RBG 
The Rider 
Roma
Shoplifters 
The Sisters Brothers 
Sorry To Bother You 
Spider-Man: Into The Spiderverse 
Stan (ampersand) Ollie 
The Third Murder 
Three Identical Strangers 
Vice 
Who We Are Now 
Wildlife 
Won't You Be My Neighbor? 
You Were Never Really Here 



WHO OR WHAT ARE THE IRAS? A HISTORY

The IRAs are a mysterious but august film society that has voted on the best films of the year since 1976. Officially known as the New York Independent Film Critics Awards -- but lovingly nicknamed the IRAs -- they are more international and indie focused than the Oscars, more mercurial than the LA Film Critics, more loyal to their favorites than the Golden Globes. 

The IRAs began when passionate film students and friends complained about the parade of annual awards shows, declaring, "We could do better!" What followed was an all-night, knock-down, drag-out fight to establish the very first winners of the IRAs. (One of the members is named Ira, but how his name became the name of the award is a story lost in the mist of time, alcohol and since it was the 1970s perhaps cannabis.) The IRAs group has been profiled in The New Yorker, so it is officially a New York institution, though no one has ever heard of it. Over the years, its rotating cast of voting members have included Oscar-winning writers, major directors, top studio execs, best-selling and critically acclaimed authors of books on movies, critics, screenwriters, budding playwrights, film scholars, plain old movie buffs and so on. 

Every year, the IRAs shine a light on some of the best movies of the year. The secret reason the IRAs flourish is that its members are passionate film lovers. Many have careers involving the arts, but it's not always easy to stay in the swim of things, to keep on top of the flood of new releases every year, especially when the movies favored by IRA members are not always playing at your local multiplex for weeks at a time. The movies they appreciate tend to be harder to catch, playing in theaters only briefly before popping up (hopefully) eventually on some streaming service or DVD. Quite simply, the IRAs force them to stay committed to seeing new movies with the same fervor they felt in their college days when going to see a film was the only purpose in life, before jobs and family made frivolous claims on their time. So if you want to stay on top of great cinema every year or explore its history, there's no better place to start than the award winners of the IRAs. 

True, the IRAs have no more claim to pronounce the best films of the year than anyone else. But they've been doing it for decades so hey, it's tradition! 


PAST IRA WINNERS

THE COMPLETE IRA MOVIE AWARD WINNERS

1975 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Barry Lyndon
Best Director: Claude Chabrol for La Rupture and Just Before Nightfall
Best Actor: Jack Nicholson in One Flew Over The Cuckoo’s Nest
Best Actress: Ellen Burstyn in Alice Doesn’t Live Here Anymore
Best Supporting Actor: François Perrier in Just Before Nightfall
Best Supporting Actress: Blythe Danner in Hearts Of The West
Best Screenplay: Tom Stoppard and Thomas Wiseman for The Romantic Englishwoman
Best Cinematography: John Alcott for Barry Lyndon


1976 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: (tie) Lipstick and The Marquise Of O
Best Director: Eric Rohmer for The Marquise Of O
Best Actor: Sean Connery in Robin And Marian
Best Actress: Sissy Spacek in Carrie
Best Supporting Actor: Jason Robards in All The President’s Men
Best Supporting Actress: Anne Bancroft in Lipstick
Best Screenplay: Alain Tanner and John Berger for Jonah Who Will Be 25 In The Year 2000
Best Cinematography: Nestor Almendros for The Marquise Of O


1977 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Annie Hall
Best Director: Wim Wenders for The American Friend
Best Actor: John Gielgud in Providence
Best Actress: Dianne Keaton in Annie Hall and Looking For Mr. Goodbar
Best Supporting Actor: G. D. Spradlin in One On One
Best Supporting Actress: Vanessa Redgrave in Julia
Best Screenplay: Woody Allen and Marshall Brickman for Annie Hall
Best Cinematography: Robby Müller for The American Friend


1978 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Days Of Heaven
Best Director: Terence Malick for Days Of Heaven
Best Actor: Jon Voight in Coming Home
Best Actress: Jane Fonda in Coming Home
Best Supporting Actor: Dom DeLuise in The End
Best Supporting Actress: Stephane Audran in Violette
Best Screenplay: Eric Rohmer for Perceval
Best Cinematography: Nestor Almendros for Days Of Heaven


1979 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Fedora
Best Director: Blake Edwards for 10
Best Actor: Clint Eastwood in Escape From Alcatraz
Best Actress: Hanna Schygulla in The Marriage Of Maria Braun
Best Supporting Actor: Denholm Elliott in Cuba and Saint Jack
Best Supporting Actress: Frances Sternhagen in Fedora and Starting Over
Best Screenplay: Billy Wilder and I. A. L. Diamond for Fedora
Best Cinematography: Tak Fujimoto for Last Embrace and Remember My Name
Best Music: Miklos Rozsa for Fedora and Last Embrace
Best Production Design: Dean Edward Mitzner for 1941


1980 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: The Big Red One
Best Director: Sam Fuller for The Big Red One
Best Actor: Lee Marvin for The Big Red One
Best Actress: Jodie Foster for Carny and Foxes
Best Supporting Actor: (tie) Joe Pesci in Raging Bull and Harry Dean Stanton in The Black Marble, The Long Riders, Private Benjamin and Wise Blood
Best Supporting Actress: Pamela Reed in The Long Riders and Melvin And Howard
Best Screenplay: Sam Fuller for The Big Red One
Best Cinematography: Jordan Cronenweth for Altered States
Best Music: Dana Kaproff for The Big Red One
Best Production Design: Tambi Larsen for Heaven’s Gate


1981 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Cutter’s Way
Best Director: Ivan Passer for Cutter’s Way
Best Actor: Jeff Bridges in Cutter’s Way
Best Actress: Faye Dunaway in Mommie Dearest
Best Supporting Actor: Jack Nicholson in Reds
Best Supporting Actress: Mona Washbouurne in Stevie
Best Screenplay: John Guare for Atlantic City
Best Cinematography: Jordan Cronenweth for Cutter’s Way
Best Music: Georges DeLerue for The Last Metro, Rich and Famous, True Confessions and The Woman Next Door
Best Production Design: Ken Adam for Pennies From Heaven
Best Costume Design: Shirley Russell for Reds


1982 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Victor/Victoria
Best Director: Blake Edwards for Victor/Victoria
Best Actor: Jack Lemmon in Missing
Best Actress: (tie) Julie Andrews in Victor/Victoria and Jessica Lange in Frances
Best Supporting Actor: Robert Preston in Victor/Victoria
Best Supporting Actress: Lesley Ann Warren in Victor/Victoria
Best Screenplay: Blake Edwards for Victor/Victoria
Best Cinematography: Xaver Schwartzenberger for Lola and Veronika Voss
Best Music: Henry Mancini and Leslie Bricusse for Victor/Victoria
Best Production Design: Rodger Maus for Victor/Victoria
Best Costume Design: Patricia Norris for Victor/Victoria


1983 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Berlin Alexanderplatz
Best Director: Andrzej Wajda for Danton
Best Actor: Eric Roberts for Star ’80
Best Actress: Shirley MacLaine for Terms Of Endearment
Best Supporting Actor: Jerry Lewis for The King Of Comedy
Best Supporting Actress: Jamie Lee Curtis for Trading Places
Best Screenplay: Bill Forsyth for Local Hero
Best Cinematography: Sven Nykvist for Star ’80
Best Music: Peer Raben for Berlin Alexanderplatz
Best Production Design: Fernando Scarfiotti for Scarface
Best Costume Design: Yvonne Sassinot DeNestle for Danton
Sominex Award: The Dresser
Dramamine Award: The Big Chill
Mechanical Actor: Matt Dillon for The Outsiders and Rumble Fish 
Mechanical Actress: Nastassja Kinski for The Moon In The Gutter and Exposed


1984 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: (tie) L’Argent and Once Upon A Time In America
Best Director: Sergio Leone for Once Upon A Time In America
Best Actor: Clint Eastwood in Tightrope
Best Actress: Helen Mirren in Cal
Best Supporting Actor: Jean-Luc Godard in First Name: Carmen
Best Supporting Actress: Christine Lahti in Swing Shift
Best Screenplay: Franco Arcalli, Leonardo Benvenuti, Piero De Bernardi, Franco Ferrini, Sergio Leone, Enrico Medioli for Once Upon A Time In America
Best Cinematography: Robby Müller for Paris Texas and Repo Man
Best Music: Ennio Morricone for Once Upon A Time In America
Best Production Design: James Singelis for Once Upon A Time In America
Best Costume Design: Mic Cheminal for Entre Nous
Sominex Award: 
Dramamine Award: 
Mechanical Actor:  
Mechanical Actress: 


1985 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Prizzi’s Honor
Best Director: Martin Scorsese for After Hours
Best Actor: Jack Nicholson in Prizzi’s Honor
Best Actress: Mia Farrow in The Purple Rose Of Cairo
Best Supporting Actor: William Hickey in Prizzi’s Honor
Best Supporting Actress: Anjelica Huston in Prizzi’s Honor
Best Screenplay: Joseph Minion for After Hours
Best Cinematography: Andrzej Bartkowiak for Prizzi’s Honor
Best Music: Brian Gascoigne and Junior Hamrich for The Emerald Forest
Best Production Design: Jeffrey Townsend for After Hours
Best Costume Design: Ann Roth for The Jagged Edge and Sweet Dreams
Sominex Award: 
Dramamine Award: 
Mechanical Actor:  
Mechanical Actress: 


1986 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Eyes On The Prize
Best Director: David Lynch for Blue Velvet
Best Actor: (tie) Daniel Day-Lewis in My Beautiful Laundrette and Jeff Goldblum in The Fly
Best Actress: Laura Dern in Smooth Talk
Best Supporting Actor: Steve Buscemi in Parting Glances
Best Supporting Actress: Mary Stuart Masterson in At Close Range
Best Screenplay: Hanif Kureishi for My Beautiful Laundrette
Best Cinematography: Frederick Elmes for Blue Velvet
Best Music: (tie) George Delerue for Platoon and Herbie Hancock for Round Midnight
Best Production Design: Patricia Norris for Blue Velvet
Best Costume Design: Jenny Beaven and John Bright for A Room With A View
Sominex Award: Brighton Beach Memoirs
Dramamine Award: Crocodile Dundee
Mechanical Actor: Jon Cryer for Pretty In Pink 
Mechanical Actress: Meryl Streep for Heartburn


1987 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Housekeeping
Best Director: Bill Forsyth for Housekeeping
Best Actor: Gary Oldman in Prick Up Your Ears
Best Actress: Christine Lahti in Housekeeping
Best Supporting Actor: John Mahoney in Moonstruck and Tin Men
Best Supporting Actress: Vanessa Redgrave in Prick Up Your Ears
Best Screenplay: Bill Forsyth for Housekeeping
Best Cinematography: Phillippe Rousselot for Hope And Glory
Best Music: David Byrne, Ryuichi Sakamoto and Cong Su for The Last Emperor
Best Production Design: Santo Loquasto for Radio Days
Best Costume Design: Mary-Jane Reyner for Housekeeping
Sominex Award: Dark Eyes
Dramamine Award: Fatal Attraction
Mechanical Actor: Eddie Murphy for Beverly Hills Cop II 
Mechanical Actress: Sean Young for No Way Out and Wall Street


1988 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Dead Ringers
Best Director: David Cronenberg for Dead Ringers
Best Actor: Jeremy Irons in Dead Ringers
Best Actress: Jodie Foster in The Accused
Best Supporting Actor: Divine in Hairspray
Best Supporting Actress: Claudia Karvan in High Tide
Best Screenplay: Christopher Hampton for Dangerous Liaisons
Best Cinematography: Vittorio Storaro for Tucker: The Man And His Dream
Best Music: George Fenton for Dangerous Liaisons
Best Production Design: Dean Tavoularis for Tucker: The Man And His Dream
Best Costume Design: Van Smith for Hairspray
Sominex Award: Wings Of Desire
Dramamine Award: Mississippi Burning (by acclamation!)
Mechanical Actor: William Hurt for Broadcast News 
Mechanical Actress: Maria Conchita Alonso for Extreme Prejudice and The Running Man


1989 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Story Of Women
Best Director: Claude Chabrol for Story
Of Women

Best Actor: John Hurt in Scandal
Best Actress: Isabelle Huppert in Story Of Women
Best Supporting Actor: Ethan Hawke in Dad and Dead Poets Society
Best Supporting Actress: Anjelica Huston in Enemies: A Love Story
Best Screenplay: Blake Edwards for Skin Deep
Best Cinematography: Jeff Preiss for Let’s Get Lost
Best Music: Michael Kamen for The Adventures Of Baron Munchausen
Best Production Design: Dante Ferretti for The Adventures Of Baron Munchausen
Best Costume Design: Jane Robinson for Scandal
Sominex Award: Batman
Dramamine Award: Steel Magnolias
Mechanical Actor: Spike Lee for Do The Right Thing 
Mechanical Actress: Roseanne Barr for She-Devil


1990 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: GoodFellas
Best Director: Martin Scorsese for GoodFellas
Best Actor: Michel Blanc in Monsieur Hire
Best Actress: Anjelica Huston in The Grifters
Best Supporting Actor: Joe Pesci in GoodFellas
Best Supporting Actress: Lorraine Bracco in GoodFellas
Best Screenplay: Craig Lucas for Longtime Companion
Best Cinematography: Oliver Stapleton for The Grifters
Best Music: Elmer Bernstein for The Grifters
Best Production Design: Dennis Gassner for The Grifters
Best Costume Design: Richard Bruno for The Grifters
Sominex Award: 
Dramamine Award: 
Mechanical Actor:  
Mechanical Actress: 


1991 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: The Man In The Moon
Best Director: Robert Mulligan for The Man In The Moon
Best Actor: River Phoenix in Dogfight and My Own Private Idaho
Best Actress: Judy Davis in Barton Fink, Impromptu, and Naked Lunch
Best Supporting Actor: Harvey Keitel in Bugsy, Mortal Thoughts, and Thelma (ampersand) Louise
Best Supporting Actress: Juliette Lewis in Cape Fear
Best Screenplay: Michael Tolkin for The Rapture
Best Cinematography: Freddie Francis for Cape Fear and The Man In The Moon
Best Music: Ennio Morricone for Bugsy
Best Production Design: Dennis Gassner for Barton Fink and Bugsy
Best Costume Design: Albert Wolsky for Bugsy
Sominex Award: 
Dramamine Award: 
Mechanical Actor:  
Mechanical Actress: 


1992 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Raise The Red Lantern
Best Director: Robert Altman for The Player
Best Actor: Tim Robbins in Bob Roberts and The Player
Best Actress: Emma Thompson in Howards End
Best Supporting Actor: Jaye Davidson in The Crying Game
Best Supporting Actress: Judy Davis in Husbands And Wives
Best Screenplay: Michael Tolkin for The Player
Best Cinematography: Zhao Fei and Lun Yang for Raise The Red Lantern
Best Music: Lenny Niehaus for Unforgiven
Best Production Design: Marc Caro for Delicatessen
Best Costume Design: Alexander Julien for The Player
Sominex Award: A Few Good Men
Dramamine Award: Basic Instinct
Mechanical Actor: Michael Douglas in Basic Instinct
Mechanical Actress: ****


1993 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Six Degrees Of Separation
Best Director: Nancy Savoca for Household Saints
Best Actor: Dennis Quaid in Flesh And Bone
Best Actress: Stockard Channing in Six Degrees Of Separation
Best Supporting Actor: Leonardo DiCaprio in A Boy’s Life and What’s Eating Gilbert Grape?
Best Supporting Actress: Regina Tourney in Like Water For Chocolate
Best Screenplay: Mike Leigh for Naked
Best Cinematography: Michael Balhaus for The Age Of Innocence
Best Music: Elmer Bernstein for The Age Of Innocence and The Cemetery Club
Best Production Design: Dante Ferretti for The Age Of Innocence
Best Costume Design: Gabriella Pescucci for The Age Of Innocence
Sominex Award: Heaven And Earth
Dramamine Award: Falling Down
Mechanical Actor: Richard Gere in Sommersby
Mechanical Actress: Madonna in Body Of Evidence


1994 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Red
Best Director: Krzyzstof Kieslowski for Red and White
Best Actor: Terence Stamp in Priscilla, Queen of the Desert
Best Actress: Linda Fiorentino in The Last Seduction
Best Supporting Actor: Christian Bale in Little Women
Best Supporting Actress: Kristin Scott Thomas in Four Weddings and a Funeral
Best Screenplay: Steve Baranczek for The Last Seduction
Best Cinematography: Stephen Czapsky for Ed Wood
Best Music: Zbigniew Preissner for Red and White
Best Production Design: Dennis Gastner for The Hudsucker Proxy
Best Costume Design: Lizzie Gardiner and Tim Chappel for Priscilla, Queen of The Desert
Sominex Award: Wyatt Earp


1995 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Exotica
Best Director: Terry Zwigoff for Crumb
Best Actor: John Travolta in Get Shorty
Best Actress: (A three-way tie) Mia Kershner in Exotica; Alicia Silverstone in Clueless; Nicole Kidman in To Die For
Best Supporting Actor: Tim Roth in Rob Roy
Best Supporting Actress: Mare Winningham in Georgia
Best Screenplay: (tie) Atom Egoyan for Exotica and Buck Henry for To Die For
Best Cinematography: Newton Thomas Sigel for The Usual Suspects
Best Music: John Ottman for The Usual Suspects
Best Production Design: Dante Ferretti for Casino
Best Costumes: Mona May for Clueless
Sominex Award: The Brothers McMullen
Dramamine Award: Braveheart
Mechanical Actor: Dennis Miller in The Net and the cast of The Brothers McMullen
Mechanical Actress: Annette Bening in The American President


1996 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: La Ceremonie
Best Director: Claude Chabrol for La Ceremonie
Best Actor: Ewen McGregor in Trainspotting
Best Actress: (tie) Kristin Scott Thomas in The English Patient and Emily Watson in Breaking The Waves
Best Supporting Actor: Ian Holm in Big Night
Best Supporting Actress: Mary Kay Place in Citizen Ruth and Manny and Lo
Best Screenplay: John Sayles for Lone Star
Best Cinematography: (tie) Darius Khondji for Stealing Beauty and Oliver Stapleton for Kansas City
Best Music: Tiffany Anders, Burt Bacharach, David Baerwald, Carole Bayer Sager, Ed Berghoff, Elvis Costello, Gerry Goffin, Louise Goffin, Tonio K, Larry Klein, J. Mascis, Joni Mitchell, Boyd Rice, David A. Stewart, and J. Mayo Williams for Grace Of My Heart
Best Production Design: Harley Jessup for James And The Giant Peach
Best Costume Design: Dona Granata for Kansas City
Sominex Award: The English Patient
Dramamine Award: A Time To Kill
Mechanical Actor: All the men in She’s The One
Mechanical Actress: Maxine Bahns in She’s The One


1997 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: (tie) Crash and Grosse Pointe Blank
Best Director: David Cronenberg for Crash
Best Actor: John Cusack for Grosse Pointe Blank
Best Actress: Julie Christie in Afterglow
Best Supporting Actor: Kevin Spacey in L. A. Confidential
Best Supporting Actress: Christina Ricci in The Ice Storm
Best Screenplay: Neil LaBute for In The Company Of Men
Best Cinematography: Roger Deakins for Kundun
Best Music: (tie) Eleni Karaindrou for Ulysses’ Gaze and Michael Nyman for Gattaca
Best Production Design: (tie) Dan Weil for The Fifth Element and Jan Roelfs for Gattaca
Best Costume Design: Denise Cronenberg for Crash
Sominex Award: The Pillow Book
Dramamine Award: Con Air
Mechanical Actor: Billy Zane in Titanic
Mechanical Actress: Elisabeth Shue in Deconstructing Harry and The Saint


1998 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Gods And Monsters
Best Director: (tie) Bill Condon for Gods And Monsters and Todd Solondz for Happiness
Best Actor: Ian McKellen in Gods And Monsters
Best Actress: Christina Ricci in The Opposite Of Sex
Best Supporting Actor: Dylan Baker in Happiness
Best Supporting Actress: Lisa Kudrow in The Opposite Of Sex
Best Screenplay: Bill Condon for Gods And Monsters
Best Cinematography: Maryse Alberti for Happiness and Velvet Goldmine
Best Music: Carter Burwell for Gods And Monsters
Best Production Design: Thérèse DePrez for Happiness
Best Costume Design: Bruce Finlayson for Gods And Monsters
Sominex Award: Dangerous Beauty
Dramamine Award: Stepmom
Mechanical Actor: Bruce Willis in Armageddon, The Siege and Mercury Rising
Mechanical Actress: Jena Malone in Stepmom


1999 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Fight Club
Best Director: (tie) David Fincher for Fight Club and Spike Jonze for Being John Malkovich
Best Actor: Terence Stamp in The Limey
Best Actress: (tie) Nicole Kidman in Eyes Wide Shut and Hillary Swank in Boys Don’t Cry
Best Supporting Actor: Philip Seymour Hoffman in Magnolia and The Talented Mr. Ripley
Best Supporting Actress: Catherine Keener in Being John Malkovich
Best Screenplay: Alexander Payne and Jim Taylor for Election
Best Cinematography: Robert Richardson for Bringing Out The Dead and Snow Falling On Cedars
Best Music: Trey Parker and Marc Shaiman for South Park: Bigger, Longer and Uncut
Best Production Design: Owen Paterson for The Matrix
Best Costume Design: Michael Kaplan for Fight Club
Sominex Award: The World Is Not Enough
Dramamine Award: The Green Mile
Mechanical Actor: Kevin Spacey in American Beauty
Mechanical Actress: Annette Bening in American Beauty


2000 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: L’ Humanite
Best Director: (tie) Terence Davies for The House Of Mirth and Jim Jarmusch for Ghost Dog: Way Of The Samurai
Best Actor: Forrest Whitaker in Ghost Dog: Way Of The Samurai
Best Actress: (tie) Severine Caneele in L’ Humanite and Michelle Yeoh in Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon
Best Supporting Actor: Jack Black in High Fidelity and Jesus’s Son
Best Supporting Actress: Lupe Ontiveros in Chuck And Buck
Best Screenplay: Kenneth Lonnergan for You Can Count On Me
Best Cinematography: Remi Adefarasin for The House Of Mirth
Best Music: RZA for Ghost Dog: Way Of The Samurai
Best Production Design: Gideon Ponte for American Psycho and Hamlet
Best Costume Design: Monica Howe for The House Of Mirth
Sominex Award: Mission Impossible 2
Dramamine Award: The Replacements (aka The Scabs)
Mechanical Actor: Ian Holm in Joe Gould’s Secret
Mechanical Actress: Charlize Theron in Reindeer Games


2001 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: The Werckmeister Harmonies
Best Director: Bela Tarr for The Werckmeister Harmonies
Best Actor: John Cameron Mitchell for Hedwig And The Angry Inch
Best Actress: Naomi Watts in Mulholland Drive
Best Supporting Actor: Steve Buscemi in Ghost World
Best Supporting Actress: Scarlett Johansson in Ghost World and The Man Who Wasn’t There
Best Screenplay: Daniel Clowes and Terry Zwigoff for Ghost World
Best Cinematography: (tie) Peter Deming for From Hell and Mulholland Drive and Christopher Doyle and Mark Lee Ping-bin for In The Mood For Love
Best Music: Mihály Vig for The Werckmeister Harmonies
Best Production Design: Edward T. McAvoy for Ghost World
Best Costume Design: Mary Zophres for Ghost World
Sominex Award:
Dramamine Award:
Mechanical Actor:
Mechanical Actress:


2002 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: (tie) Far From Heaven and The Son’s Room
Best Director: (tie) Todd Haynes for Far From Heaven and Aleksandr Sokurov for Russian Ark
Best Actor: Greg Kinnear in Auto Focus
Best Actress: (tie) Emmanuelle Devos in Read My Lips and Julianne Moore in Far From Heaven and Samantha Morton in Minority Report and Morvern Callar
Best Supporting Actor: Eddie Izzard in The Cat’s Meow
Best Supporting Actress: Patricia Clarkson in Far From Heaven
Best Screenplay: Bill Condon for Chicago
Best Cinematography: Tilman Büttner for Russian Ark
Best Music: Elmer Bernstein for Far From Heaven
Best Production Design: Mark Friedberg for Far From Heaven
Best Costume Design: Sandy Powell for Far From Heaven and Gangs Of New York
Sominex Award: Naqoyqatsi
Dramamine Award: Bowling For Dollars
Mechanical Actor: Anthony Hopkins in Red Dragon
Mechanical Actress: Catherine Keener in Lovely And Amazing


2003 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Decasia
Best Director: Bill Morrison for Decasia
Best Actor: Johnny Depp in Pirates Of The Caribbean
Best Actress: Hope Davis in American Splendor and The Secret Lives Of Dentists
Best Supporting Actor: Max Pirkis in Master and Commander: The Far Side Of The World
Best Supporting Actress: Ludivine Sagnier in Swimming Pool
Best Screenplay: Shari Springer Bergman and Robert Pulcini for American Splendor
Best Cinematography: Peter Suschitzky for Spider
Best Music: Michael Gordon for Decasia
Best Production Design: Andrew Laws for Down With Love
Best Costume Design: Daniel Orlandi for Down With Love
Sominex Award:
Dramamine Award: In My Skin
Mechanical Actor: Anthony Hopkins in The Human Stain
Mechanical Actress: Nicole Kidman in The Human Stain


2004 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Kinsey
Best Director: Bill Condon for Kinsey
Best Actor: Ethan Hawke in Before Sunset
Best Actress: Laura Linney in Kinsey and P.S.
Best Supporting Actor: Peter Sarsgaard in Kinsey
Best Supporting Actress: Kirsten Dunst in Eternal Sunshine Of The Spotless Mind
Best Screenplay: Bill Condon for Kinsey
Best Cinematography: Christopher Doyle for Hero, Last Life In The Universe and Days Of Being Wild
Best Music: Alberto Iglesias for Bad Education
Best Production Design: Dante Ferretti for The Aviator
Best Costume Design: Emi Wada for Hero and House Of The Flying Daggers
Sominex Award: The Village
Dramamine Award: The Passion Of The Christ
Mechanical Actor: Cate Blanchett in The Aviator
Mechanical Actress: Anthony Hopkins in Alexander


2005 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Mysterious Skin
Best Director: Gregg Araki for Mysterious Skin
Best Actor: Joseph Gordon-Leavitt in Mysterious Skin
Best Actress: Maria Bello in A History Of Violence
Best Supporting Actor: Paddy Constantine in My Summer Of Love
Best Supporting Actress: Catherine Keener in Capote
Best Screenplay: Gregg Araki for Mysterious Skin
Best Cinematography: Robert Elswit for Good Night And Good Luck and Syriana
Best Music: Howard Shore for A History Of Violence
Best Production Design: William Chang Suk Ping for 2046
Best Costume Design: William Chang Suk Ping for 2046
Sominex Award: Saraband
Dramamine Award: Crash
Mechanical Actor: Tom Cruise for War Of The Worlds
Mechanical Actress: Dakota Fanning for War Of The Worlds 
Complete coverage of the 2005 IRAs here.


2006 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: L’Enfant
Best Director: Jean-Pierre Dardenne and Luc Dardenne for L’Enfant
Best Actor: Ryan Gosling in Half Nelson
Best Actress: Maggie Cheung in Clean
Best Supporting Actor: Anthony Mackie in Half Nelson
Best Supporting Actress: Carmen Maura in Volver
Best Screenplay: (tie) Guillermo Del Toro for Pan’s Labyrinth and Jean- Pierre Dardenne and Luc Dardenne for L’Enfant
Best Cinematography: Emmanuel Lubezki for Children Of Men
Best Production Design: Eugenio Caballero for Pan’s Labyrinth
Best Music: Philip Glass for Notes On A Scandal and The Illusionist
Best Costume Design: Sharon Davis for Dreamgirls
Sominex Award: The Da Vinci Code
Dramamine Award: Babel
Mechanical Actor: Robert Downey, Jr. in Fur and A Scanner Darkly
Mechanical Actress: Julianne Moore in Children Of Men 
Complete coverage of the 2006 IRAs here.


2007 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: The Assassination Of Jesse James By The Coward Robert Ford
Best Director: Andrew Dominik for The Assassination Of Jesse James By The Coward Robert Ford
Best Actor: Casey Affleck in The Assassination Of Jesse James By The Coward Robert Ford and Gone Baby Gone
Best Actress: Marina Hands in Lady Chatterley
Best Supporting Actor: Paul Schneider in The Assassination Of Jesse James By The Coward Robert Ford and Lars And The Real Girl
Best Supporting Actress: Amy Ryan in Gone Baby Gone
Best Screenplay: Corneliu Porumboiu for 12:08 East Of Bucharest
Best Cinematography: Roger Deakins for The Assassination Of Jesse James By The Coward Robert Ford, In The Valley Of Elah and No Country For Old Men
Best Production Design: Patricia Norris for The Assassination Of Jesse James By The Coward Robert Ford
Best Music: Nick Cave and Warren Ellis for The Assassination Of Jesse James By The Coward Robert Ford
Best Costume Design: Patricia Norris for The Assassination Of Jesse James By The Coward Robert Ford
Sominex Award: Youth Without Youth
Dramamine Award: Before The Devil Knows You’re Dead
Mechanical Actor: John Travolta in Hairspray
Mechanical Actress: Meryl Streep in Lions For Lambs and Rendition 
Complete coverage of the 2007 IRAs here.


2008 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: The Edge Of Heaven
Best Director: Fatih Akin - The Edge Of Heaven
Best Actor: Michael Shannon - Shotgun Stories
Best Actress: Anamaria Marinca - 4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days
Best Supporting Actor: Emile Hirsch - Milk
Best Supporting Actress: Hanna Schygulla - The Edge Of Heaven
Best Screenplay: Fatih Akin - The Edge Of Heaven
Best Cinematography: Jody Shapiro - My Winnipeg
Best Production Design: Rejean Labrie - My Winnipeg
Best Music: Carter Burwell for In Bruges and Burn After Reading
Best Costumes: Danny Glicker - Milk
Sominex: The Happening
Dramamine: The Reader
Mechanical Actor: Mark Wahlberg for The Happening
Mechanical Actress: Meryl Streep for Doubt 
Complete coverage of the 2008 IRAs here.


2009 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: Hunger
Best Director: Olivier Assayas - Summer Hours
Best Actor: Sharlto Copley - District 9
Best Actress: Catalina Saavedra - The Maid
Best Supporting Actor: Liam Cunningham - Hunger
Best Supporting Actress: Anna Faris - Observe And Report
Best Screenplay: Olivier Assayas - Summer Hours
Best Cinematography: Sean Bobbitt - Hunger
Best Production Design: Philip Ivey - District 9
Best Music: Marvin Hamlisch - The Informant!
Best Costumes: Janet Patterson - Bright Star
Sominex: Public Enemies
Dramamine: Anti-Christ
Mechanical Actor: Peter Sarsgaard for An Education
Mechanical Actress: Hilary Swank for Amelia


2010 IRA Film Award Winners
Best Picture: A Prophet/Un Prophete
Best Director: Jacques Audiard - A Prophet/Un Prophete
Best Actor: Edgar Ramirez - Carlos
Best Actress: Tilda Swinton - I Am Love
Best Supporting Actor: Niels Arestrup - A Prophet/Un Prophete
Best Supporting Actress: Dale Dickey - Winter's Bone
Best Screenplay: Thomas Bidegain and Jacques Audiard - A Prophet/Un Prophete
Best Cinematography: Yorick Le Saux - I Am Love
Best Production Design: Francesca Balestra Di Mottola - I Am Love
Best Music: John Adams - I Am Love
Best Costumes: Antonella Cannarozzi - I Am Love
Sominex: Cairo Time
Dramamine: Black Swan
Mechanical Actor: Vincent Cassel for Black Swan
Mechanical Actress: Natalie Portman for Black Swan
The Governor Scott Walker Award For Achievement In Political Thuggery: Waiting For "Superman" 
Complete coverage of the 2010 IRAs here.


2011 IRA FILM AWARD WINNERS
Best Picture: The Tree Of Life
Best Director: Terrence Malick - The Tree Of Life
Best Actor: Peyman Moadi - A Separation
Best Actress: Leila Hatami - A Separation
Best Supporting Actor: Hunter McCracken - The Tree Of Life
Best Supporting Actress: Sareh Bayet - A Separation
Best Screenplay: Ashgar Farhadi - A Separation
Best Cinematography: Emmanuel Lubezki - The Tree Of Life
Best Production Design: Dante Ferretti - Hugo
Best Score: Alberto Iglesias - Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy and The Skin I Live In
Best Editing: Hank Corwin, Jay Rabinowitz, Daniel Rezende, Billy Weber, Mark Yoshikawa - The Tree Of Life
Best Costumes: Jacqueline Durran - Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy
Sominex Award (The Movie That Put Us To Sleep): Midnight In Paris
Dramamine Award (The Movie That Made Us Sick): The Help
Mechanical Actress: Meryl Streep - The Iron Lady
Mechanical Actor: Owen Wilson - Midnight In Paris 
Complete coverage of the 2011 IRAs here.


2012 IRA FILM AWARD WINNERS
Best Picture: Once Upon A Time In Anatolia
Best Director: Nuri Bilge Ceylan - Once Upon A Time In Anatolia
Best Actor: Jean-Louis Trintignant - Amour
Best Actress: Rachel Weisz - The Deep Blue Sea
Best Supporting Actor: Taner Birsel - Once Upon A Time In Anatolia
Best Supporting Actress: Cecile De France - The Kid With A Bike
Best Screenplay: Ebru Ceylan and Nuri Bilge Ceylan and Ercan Kesal - Once Upon A Time In Anatolia
Best Cinematography: Gokhan Tiryaki - Once Upon A Time In Anatolia
Best Production Design: Arvinder Grewal - Cosmopolis
Best Score: Dan Romer and Benh Zeitlin - Beasts Of The Southern Wild
Best Editing: Todd Woody Richman and Tyler H. Walk - How To Survive A Plague
Best Costumes: Kari Perkins - Bernie
Sominex Award (The Movie That Put Us To Sleep): (tie) Les Miserables and Beasts Of The Southern Wild
Dramamine Award (The Movie That Made Us Sick): The Intouchables
Mechanical Actress: Anne Hathaway - Les Miserables
Mechanical Actor: Russell Crowe - Les Miserables 
Complete coverage of the 2012 IRAs here.


2013 IRA FILM AWARD WINNERS
Best Picture: Laurence Anyways
Best Director: Xavier Dolan for Laurence Anyways and I Killed My Mother
Best Actor: Joaquin Phoenix for Her
Best Actress: Hadas Yaron for Fill The Void
Best Supporting Actor: Daniel Bruhl for The Fifth Estate and Rush
Best Supporting Actress: Nathalie Baye for Laurence Anyways
Best Screenplay: Sarah Polley for Stories We Tell
Best Cinematography: Asaf Sudri for Fill The Void
Best Production Design: K.K. Barrett for Her
Best Score: (tie) Alex Ebert for All Is Lost and Arcade Fire for Her
Best Editing: Mike Munn for Stories We Tell
Best Costumes: Francois Barbeau, Xavier Dolan for Laurence Anyways
Sominex Award (The Movie That Put Us To Sleep): Faust
Dramamine Award (The Movie That Made Us Sick): The Great Gatsby
Mechanical Actress: Meryl Streep for August: Osage County
Mechanical Actor: Jared Leto for Dallas Buyers Club  
Complete coverage of the 2013 IRAs here. 


2014 IRA FILM AWARD WINNERS
Best Picture: Nightcrawler
Best Director: Dan Gilroy for Nightcrawler
Best Actor: Jake Gyllenhaal for Nightcrawler
Best Actress: Essie Davis for The Babadook
Best Supporting Actor: Ethan Hawke for Boyhood
Best Supporting Actress: Agata Kulesza for Ida
Best Screenplay:  Dan Gilroy for Nightcrawler
Best Cinematography: Robert Elswit for Nightcrawler and Inherent Vice
Best Production Design: Suzie Davies for Mr. Turner
Best Score: Mica Levi for Under The Skin
Best Editing: (tie) Simon Njoo for The Babadook; Jay Cassidy, Stuart Levy and Conor O'Neill for Foxcatcher
Best Costumes: (tie) Kasia Walicka-Maimone for Foxcatcher and A Most Violent Year (but not St. Vincent);       Jacqueline Durran for Mr. Turner
Sominex Award (The Movie That Put Us To Sleep): The Monuments Men
Dramamine Award (The Movie That Made Us Sick): The Imitation Game
Mechanical Actress: Lilla Crawford for Into The Woods
Mechanical Actor: The Entire Cast of The Monuments Men  
Complete coverage of the 2014 IRAs here. 


2015 IRA FILM AWARD WINNERS
Best Picture: Tangerine
Best Director: Miroslav Slaboshpytski for The Tribe
Best Actor: Jason Segel for The End Of The Tour 
Best Actress: (tie) Anne Dorval for Mommy
                   (tie) Kitana Kiki Rodriguez for Tangerine
Best Supporting Actor: Alexander Skarsgård for The Diary Of A Teenage Girl
Best Supporting Actress: Mya Taylor for Tangerine by acclamation
Best Nonfiction Film: In Jackson Heights 
Best Screenplay:  Donald Margulies for The End Of The Tour
Best Cinematography: Sean Baker and Radium Cheung for Tangerine
Best Production Design: (tie) Judy Becker for Carol
                                    (tie) Colin Gibson for Mad Max: Fury Road
Best Score: (tie) Junkie XL for Mad Max: Fury Road
                 (tie) Atticus Ross and Brian Wilson for Love And Mercy 
Best Editing: Sean Baker for Tangerine
Best Costumes: Shih-Ching Tsou for Tangerine
Sominex Award (The Movie That Put Us To Sleep): The Assassin
       Dramamine Award (The Movie That Made Us Sick): Chi-Raq
Mechanical Actress: Eddie Redmayne for The Danish Girl
Mechanical Actor: John Cusack for Chi-Raq and Love And Mercy 
Complete coverage of the 2015 IRAs here.


2016 IRA FILM AWARD WINNERS

Best Picture: Moonlight
Best Director: Barry Jenkins for Moonlight
Best Actor: Antonythasan Jesuthasan for Dheepan
Best Actress: Annette Bening for 20th Century Women
Best Supporting Actor: Ralph Fiennes for A Bigger Splash and Hail, Caesar!
Best Supporting Actress: Linda Emond for Indignation
Best Nonfiction Film: O.J.: Made In America
Best Screenplay: Taylor Sheridan for Hell Or High Water
Best Cinematography: James Laxton for Moonlight
Best Production Design: (tie) Craig Lathrop for The Witch
                                            (tie) Ryan Warren Smith for Green Room
Best Score: Nicholas Britell for Moonlight
Best Editing: Andrey Paperniy for Under The Sun
Best Costumes: Madeline Fontaine for Jackie
Sominex Award (The Movie That Put Us To Sleep): Girl On A Train
       Dramamine Award (The Movie That Made Us Sick): Nocturnal Animals
Mechanical Actress: Nicole Kidman for Lion
Mechanical Actor: Aaron Taylor-Johnson for Nocturnal Animals 
Complete coverage of the 2016 IRAs here.


2017 IRA FILM AWARD WINNERS

Best Picture: BPM
Best Director: Robin Campillo for BPM
Best Actor: Michael Keaton for The Founder
Best Actress: Daniela Vega for A Fantastic Woman (Una Mujer Fantástica)
Best Supporting Actor: Willem Dafoe for The Florida Project
Best Supporting Actress: Lesley Manville for Phantom Thread
Best Nonfiction Film: Dawson City: Frozen Time
Best Screenplay:  Robert Siegel for The Founder
Best Cinematography: Alexis Zabe for The Florida Project
Best Production Design: Stephonik Youth for The Florida Project
Best Score: Daniel Lopatin aka Oneohtrix Point Never for Good Time
Best Editing: Robin Campillo, Stéphanie Léger and Anita Roth for BPM
Best Costumes: Pascaline Chavanne for Frantz
Sominex Award (The Movie That Put Us To Sleep): The Post
Dramamine Award (The Movie That Made Us Sick): mother!
Mechanical Actress: Emma Watson for Beauty and the Beast and The Circle
Mechanical Actor: James Franco for The Disaster Artist, et. al 
Complete coverage of the 2017 IRAs here.


2018 IRA FILM AWARD WINNERS 

Best Picture: Capernaum
Best Director: Nadine Labaki for Capernaum
Best Actor: Joaquin Phoenix for Don't Worry, He Won't Get Far On Foot; Mary Magdalene; The Sisters Brothers; You Were Never Really Here
Best Actress: Sakura Andô for Shoplifters
Best Supporting Actor: Brian Tyree Henry for Hotel ArtemisIf Beale Street Could Talk, Spiderman: Into The Spiderverse, White Boy Rick, Widows 
Best Supporting Actress: Regina King for If Beale Street Could Talk
Best Nonfiction Film: Won't You Be My Neighbor?
Best Screenplay:  Barry Jenkins for If Beale Street Could Talk
Best Cinematography: Alfonso Cuaron for Roma
Best Production Design: Eugenio Caballero for Roma
Best Score/Use Of Music: Nicholas Britell for If Beale Street Could Talk
Best Editing: Nick Fenton, Chris Gill and Julian Hart for American Animals
Best Costumes: Caroline Eselin for If Beale Street Could Talk
Sominex Award (The Movie That Put Us To Sleep): On The Basis Of Sex
Dramamine Award (The Movie That Made Us Sick): The Favourite
Mechanical Actress: Tilda Swinton for Suspiria 
Mechanical Actor: Rami Malek for Bohemian Rhapsody 
Complete coverage of the 2018 IRAs here. 



IRA BEST PICTURE WINNERS

Barry Lyndon (1975)
Lipstick and The Marquise Of O (tie) (1976)
Annie Hall (1977)
Days Of Heaven (1978)
Fedora (1979)

The Big Red One (1980)
Cutter’s Way (1981)
Victor/Victoria (1982)
Berlin Alexanderplatz (1983)
L’Argent and Once Upon A Time In America (tie) (1984)
Prizzi’s Honor (1985)
Eyes On The Prize (1986)
Housekeeping (1987)
Dead Ringers (1988)
Story Of Women (1989)

GoodFellas (1990)
The Man In The Moon (1991)
Raise The Red Lantern (1992)
Six Degrees Of Separation (1993)
Red (1994)
Exotica (1995)
La Ceremonie (1996)
Crash (the David Cronenberg film) and Grosse Pointe Blank (tie) (1997)
Gods And Monsters (1998)
Fight Club (1999)

L’ Humanite (2000)
The Werckmeister Harmonies (2001)
Far From Heaven and The Son’s Room (tie) (2002)
Decasia (2003)
Kinsey (2004)
Mysterious Skin (2005)
L’Enfant (2006)
The Assassination Of Jesse James By The Coward Robert Ford (2007)
The Edge Of Heaven (2008)
Hunger (2009)

A Prophet/Un Prophete (2010) 
The Tree Of Life (2011)
Once Upon A Time In Anatolia (2012)
Laurence Anyways (2013)
Nightcrawler (2014)
Tangerine (2015)
Moonlight (2016)
BPM (2017)
Capernaum (2018)



THE IRA AWARDS: THE TOP 100 FILMS OF THE 1940S

1. Citizen Kane (Orson Welles, 1941)
2. Letter From An Unknown Woman (Max Ophüls, 1948)
3. The Magnificent Ambersons (Orson Welles, 1942)
4. Notorious (Alfred Hitchcock, 1946)
5. The Big Sleep (Howard Hawks, 1946)
6. Shadow Of A Doubt (Alfred Hitchcock, 1943)
7. Red River (Howard Hawks, 1948)
8. It's A Wonderful Life (Frank Capra, 1946)
9. To Have And Have Not (Howard Hawks, 1944)
10. The Palm Beach Story (Preston Sturges, 1942)

See the complete list of the Top 100 Films Of The 1940s here.


THE IRA AWARDS: THE TOP 100 FILMS OF THE 1950s

1. The Earrings of Madame de… (Max Ophüls, 1953)
2. Touch of Evil (Orson Welles, 1958)
3. Vertigo (Alfred Hitchcock, 1958)
4. Rear Window (Alfred Hitchcock, 1954) 
5. The Searchers (John Ford, 1956) 
6. In a Lonely Place (Nicholas Ray, 1950) 
7. Anatomy of a Murder (Otto Preminger, 1959) 
8. Tokyo Story (Yasujiro Ozu, 1953) 
9. North by Northwest (Alfred Hitchcock, 1959) 
10. Pickpocket (Robert Bresson, 1959) 

See the complete list of the Top 100 Films Of The 1950s here. 


THE IRA AWARDS: THE TOP 100 FILMS OF THE 1960s

1. Psycho (Alfred Hitchcock, 1960)
2. The Apartment (Billy Wilder, 1960)
3. The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (John Ford, 1962)
4. 2001: A Space Odyssey (Stanley Kubrick, 1968)
5. Chimes At Midnight (Orson Welles, 1965)
6. Once Upon A Time In The West (Sergio Leone, 1968) 
7. The Birds (Alfred Hitchcock, 1963) 
8. Marnie (Alfred Hitchcock, 1964) 
9. When A Woman Ascends The Stairs (Mikio Naruse, 1960)
10. Contempt (Jean-Luc Godard, 1963)....

See the complete list here.


THE IRA AWARDS: THE TOP 100 FILMS OF THE 1980s


1. Dekalog 
2. Shoah  
3. Housekeeping 
4. Berlin Alexanderplatz
5. Raging Bull
6. Fanny and Alexander
7. Once Upon A Time In America  
8. Eyes On The Prize
9. Danton
10. Crimes and Misdemeanors



THE IRA AWARDS: THE BEST FILMS OF THE 2000s (voted in 2010)

1. The Son/Le Fils (Jean-Pierre Dardenne and Luc Dardenne, 2002)
2. Zodiac (David Fincher, 2007)
3. Yi Yi (Edward Yang, 2000)
4. The Assassination Of Jesse James By The Coward Robert Ford (Andrew Dominik, 2007)
5. The Edge Of Heaven (Fatih Akin, 2007) (tie)
    In The Mood For Love 
(Kar Wai Wong, 2000) (tie)
7. The Heart Of The World 
(Guy Maddin, 2001)
8. Mysterious Skin 
(Gregg Araki, 2004) (tie)
    Bus 174 
(José Padilha and Felipe Lacerda, 2002) (tie)
10. The Death Of Mr. Lazarescu (Cristi Puiu, 2005) (tie)
      Head-On (Fatih Akin, 2004) (tie)
      Spirited Away (Hayao Miyazaki, 2001) (tie)


THE IRA AWARDS: THE TOP 100 FILMS OF ALL TIME

1. The Rules Of The Game (Jean Renoir, 1939)
2. The Magnificent Ambersons (Orson Welles, 1942)
3. Citizen Kane (Orson Welles, 1941)
4. Vertigo (Alfred Hitchcock, 1958)
5. The Searchers (John Ford, 1956)
6. Letter From An Unknown Woman (Max Ophüls, 1948)
7. The Big Sleep (Howard Hawks, 1946)
8. Psycho (Alfred Hitchcock, 1960)
9. The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (John Ford, 1962)
10. The Apartment (Billy Wilder, 1960)

See the complete list of the Top 100 Films Of All Time here.

Friday, March 29, 2019

THEATER: A Too-Proud "Ain't Too Proud"

AIN'T TOO PROUD ** out of ****
IMPERIAL THEATRE

OK, enough bitching and moaning about jukebox musicals and revues. They can be great (Jersey Boys, Ain't Misbehavin', Side By Side By Sondheim), they can be good (Beautiful) and as we've learned time and time again, they can be terrible.

Instead, here's a cautionary note about making bio-musicals when the people involved are still alive. I know, I know. I just listed some shows about people who are still alive and those came off just fine. But more often you end up with Motown, a sanitized and duller-than-dull waste of talent. Or you get The Otis Williams Story, aka Ain't Too Proud, a celebration of one of the greatest groups in music history via a musical so detailed, so exhaustive, so dreadfully comprehensive that by the end you'll swear you've seen the hiring and firing of every one of the two dozen men who've been in The Temptations, including their exit interviews with HR.

What a shame, since you'll find so much talent on stage singing so many great songs...albeit songs that are almost never performed from start to finish. It's like spinning a radio dial. Time and time again you hear a song you'd love to listen to but the damn dial keeps spinning. The Temptations and Motown deserve much better and a few decades from now someone will do it right.

The story is sadly unsurprising. A rough life on the streets, an escape via music, fame and fortune thanks to innate talent and the star-making machinery of Motown...and then the fallout from drugs and pressure and abusive childhoods that didn't prepare some of these men for any life, much less a successful one.

More than most pop groups (but not so uncommon in long-running gospel and world music acts like the Blind Boys Of Alabama and Ladysmith Black Mambazo), members of the Temptations come and go with surprising regularity. Indispensable lead singers are dispensed with, new lead singers can also be replaced and the whole is most definitely greater than the sum of its parts. It's a whirlwind of excitement and plot developments -- and thoroughly dull. Ain't Too Proud feels like one long montage, like a way-too-long introduction for a band's induction into the Rock And Roll Hall of Fame. Thank God the snatches of music keep you from losing faith.

The exceptional playwright Dominique Morisseau wrote the book and I'm assuming she never had the creative control needed to dramatize this story. Indeed, almost none of this story is dramatized. Eighty percent of the time, original Temp Otis Williams (and the author of the book the show is based on) simply steps to the front of the stage and narrates the action. It's deadly dull and you can imagine Morisseau's heart sinking as this became the dominant way of moving the show forward.




But there's always the music, right? Barely. As with the musical Motown, song after song is snipped or tossed into a medley or interrupted or simply put in an absurd context that denudes it of all impact. The first act is almost over before a single song is performed from start to finish. The choreography by Sergio Trujillo combines the classic moves of the band with the demands of the show nicely enough. But they strike the classic Temptations pose (hands behind the back at the end of a song) so many times that it loses all power. As with the desire to shove in pieces of so many tunes, more is most definitely less.

Direct Des McAnuff is definitely off his game, with the constant nods to a cinematic flow leaving any emotion far behind. In one scene Otis meets a girl and two seconds later they're married and he's on the road. It's hard to feel any emotional investment in the mismatched couple especially since the first chance we get to catch our breath and see them together again is when they're breaking up. Ditto the addiction travails of singer Paul Williams. In one scene we suddenly see Otis referencing Paul as drinking heavily (it's news to us). About sixty seconds later he's fall-down drunk on-stage and then out of the group. Weirdly, a free-basing scene is played partially for laughs. (And who freebases with a bong?)

Act two is so chock full of funerals and goodbyes it's almost satirical and has all the dramatic impact of CliffNotes. We experience virtually nothing in the entire show: we're simply told about it. Countless other choices feel wrong, such as adding women to the lineup of The Temptations at the grand finale, doing the steps alongside the guys.  I get it, the women have secondary roles in this story and it's a shame not to showcase them whenever possible. But The Temptations are a band of brothers and their cultural importance is bound up in that image of proud black men sharing a stage. It makes no more sense to throw women into the mix than it would to have men shimmy alongside the Supremes at the finale of their story.

The worst part of Ain't Too Proud may be how good the cast is that they assembled and then wasted. Derrick Baskin has the role of a lifetime as Otis and stays appropriately unassuming despite spending most of the show in the spotlight. Ephraim Sykes and Saint Aubyn are the ferocious lead singers David Ruffin and Dennis Edwards. Their scene at a concert where Sykes as Ruffin jumps up onstage to reclaim the spotlight is hilarious and just one example of how good their voices are. They both nod to the great singers they're playing without falling into mimicry. Melvin Franklin is an amiable presence in character and a key voice in performance as the bass singer Melvin Franklin. And the sexy, silky-voiced Jeremy Pope as the argumentative Eddie Kendricks just proves what was obvious with his Broadway debut a few months ago in Choir Boy: he's a star.

My guest is a sharp-eared musical expert and Broadway fan, but the music in the show was so muffled throughout he wondered how much was canned. Similarly, I felt the sound design by Steve Canyon Kennedy was off because to me at time the vocalists seemed faint and far away, overwhelmed by the music -- canned or not. But no! At the last second, a curtain is raised and an 18-strong orchestra is revealed, sounding fuller and richer than they have all night. The stage is jammed with the cast, the audience explodes with pleasure and for a minute or two as they trade off vocals on "Cloud Nine," that's exactly where we are.Why did they wait till the very end to take us there?

NOTE TO THE FUTURE: When you tackle the Temptations story again, just tell one slice. Me, I'd focus in on their transition from Motown's biggest male group (sorry, Otis; no one was bigger or more important than the Supremes) to one with a social consciousness. You'll have the battle royale between Smokey Robinson and Norman Whitfield. You'll have the band pulled kicking and screaming into Whitfield's psychedelic era. That producer kept them relevant and cool for generations to come when they were just about to become yesterday's news, but they hated it, at first. Sure, the show devotes a good ten minutes to this, but it's wrapped up in a bland pro forma "scene where we hear about the assassination of MLK" and "scene with footage from Vietnam," which does the show and the story no favor. You'd find a lot more drama in that behind the scenes fight than in watching them quite naturally be devastated over the death of Dr. King. Despite what amounts to a cameo for Smokey, he was really the sixth Temptation. The band was his baby almost as much as his own group the Miracles. Watching them evolve from "My Girl" to epics like "Papa Was A Rolling Stone" and hard-hitting tunes like "Message From A Black Man," "Slave" and "You Make Your Own Heaven and Hell Right Here On Earth" would be thrilling. You'd go from sweet classics like "Since I Lost My Baby" and "The Way You Do The Things You Do" to genuinely funky 70s gems like the above. You'd get the bitter and the sweet. And you'd play the songs from start to finish. Need to brush up on their psychedelic era? I've got just the playlist for you. 

THEATER OF 2019

Frankenstein: Under The Radar Fest at the Public ** 1/2
Minor Character: Under The Radar Festival at the Public ***
Ink: Under The Radar  Festival at the Public  ** 1/2
Choir Boy ** 1/2
White Noise ** 1/2
Kiss Me, Kate ***
Ain't No Mo' *** 1/2
Ain't Too Proud **


Thanks for reading. Michael Giltz is the creator of BookFilter, a book lover’s best friend. It’s a website that lets you browse for books online the way you do in a physical bookstore, provides comprehensive info on new releases every week in every category and offers passionate personal recommendations every step of the way. He’s also the cohost of Showbiz Sandbox, a weekly pop culture podcast that reveals the industry take on entertainment news of the day with top journalists and opinion makers as guests. It’s available for free on iTunes. Visit Michael Giltz at his website. Download his podcast of celebrity interviews and his radio show, also called Popsurfing and also available for free on iTunes.

Thursday, March 28, 2019

THEATER: "Ain't No Mo'" Takes Off With Talent and Smarts

AIN'T NO MO' *** 1/2 out of ****
THE PUBLIC THEATER

If I tell you how funny Ain't No Mo' is, I worry that might diminish how angry it is. If I tell you how angry it is, that might diminish how smart it is. If I tell you how smart it is, you might not realize how funny it is. So I'll just tell you how good it is. Very good, very funny, very angry, very smart and very everything else you hope for from a committed, exciting play by a new talent (Jordan E. Cooper) who also delivers a high-wire act of a performance as the airline gate attendant, Peaches. Yes, he does. Go.

The conceit of this kaleidoscope of a play is that time's up in America for black people. The U.S. government is offering a one-way ticket to your country of choice in Africa and making the very strong suggestion to get going while the going is good. As a bonus, the captain of the plane from African American Airlines is former President Barack Obama. ("We found him!" shouts one of the characters.) Other people of color? Well, the Hispanics and Latinos are on stand-by, but the last flight out is filling fast.

It begins with an uproarious spoof of an African American funeral. The overly enunciated preacher mopping his brow, the church ladies speaking in tongues and offering an "amen," the fiery speech -- all are present and accounted for. And who is being buried? That would be Mr. Right To Complain. Yes, once Obama became President, the idea that black people no longer had the Right To Complain became gospel. In one fell swoop, Cooper mocks our cinematic conception of a Tyler Perry-like black funeral, the idea that Obama's election changed everything and the small fragile hope that it might actually be true. Oh and he makes us laugh while giving a ridiculously talented cast the first of many chances to shine.

And we're off. Cooper offers a string of skits, one scathing and scabrous and unforgiving but humane take-down after another of racism and the privileged and white society and how your own community can sometimes be its own worst enemy.

A reality TV show about "baby mamas" features  a light-skinned woman who is touted as the world's first person to transition from one race to another. (I think Rachel Dolezal beat her, though.)

A line of women patiently wait for their chance to abort their babies before society can torture and squeeze the life out of the child on its own terms.

A rich family is bemused by the offer to leave the country (why would they leave when they're so respected and accepted?) but a tad worried about the disappearance of all their servants.

And punctuating it all, the scene at the airport gate where Peaches maintains order amidst the chaos of that final flight.

It's a raucous, sobering work that's also balanced and generous. Most every actor gets a show-stopping bit of comedy and a moment to bare their humanity. Time and anger a righteous bit of speechifying pops in right after some over-the-top humor and it works 99% of the time. Director Stevie Walker-Webb and his entire creative team (especially the costumes of Montana Levi Blanco  working in concert with the hair, makeup and wig designs of Cookie Jordan) do marvelous work in supporting the text and the actors on stage to make that happen.

My one caveat is that Cooper felt the need to underline  and italicize the finale when his play was already so powerful.  Did he worry a la Dave Chappelle that we would be laughing a little too loud and perhaps not always at precisely the right moment or in the right way? Just to make sure we get it, his character Peaches strips down and the sound design tosses in rolling thunder (or tolling bells, I can't quite be certain) at the end. Then he drops a giant American flag so the cast can stand soberly in front of it, more a line-up than a curtain call. It's as if he didn't quite trust us enough, that we'd let him down. To be fair, if history and current events are any judge, he's probably right.


THEATER OF 2019

Frankenstein: Under The Radar Fest at the Public ** 1/2
Minor Character: Under The Radar Festival at the Public ***
Ink: Under The Radar  Festival at the Public  ** 1/2
Choir Boy ** 1/2
White Noise ** 1/2
Kiss Me, Kate ***
Ain't No Mo' *** 1/2



Thanks for reading. Michael Giltz is the creator of BookFilter, a book lover’s best friend. It’s a website that lets you browse for books online the way you do in a physical bookstore, provides comprehensive info on new releases every week in every category and offers passionate personal recommendations every step of the way. He’s also the cohost of Showbiz Sandbox, a weekly pop culture podcast that reveals the industry take on entertainment news of the day with top journalists and opinion makers as guests. It’s available for free on iTunes. Visit Michael Giltz at his website. Download his podcast of celebrity interviews and his radio show, also called Popsurfing and also available for free on iTunes.

Wednesday, March 27, 2019

THEATER: "Kate, Do I Have Your Consent To Ask For A Kiss?"

KISS ME, KATE! *** out of ****
ROUNDABOUT THEATRE AT STUDIO 54


Such fuss! Would the prim and proper Kelli O'Hara be capable of rolling around in the mud of a broad comedy? Would audiences be shocked by a 70 year old musical and -- can you imagine -- dated ideas of a battle between the sexes? Well, Kelli O'Hara can do anything (duh!) and classic shows offer more than their outmoded stereotypes or no one would continue to perform them.

So rest easy. Kiss Me, Kate! is what it's always been and that's old-fashioned fun with a terrific Cole Porter score, more good dancing than any other show on Broadway and a sweet romance at its heart that makes this silly comedy just a tad more heartfelt. Don't worry. No one is going to confuse this light musical with a kitchen sink drama. But the 2019 Kiss Me, Kate! has just enough genuine emotion to make it distinctive from the fondly remembered cartoonish version of 1999. To my mind, this one is less slapstick, more human and better.

The ground-breaking Oklahoma clearly raised everyone's game. Irving Berlin sucked it up and delivered Annie Get Your Gun, a show almost absurdly stuffed with standards. Cole Porter did the same with Kiss Me, Kate!, his valentine to a life in the theater and the last great work he ever did. (Can-Can and Silk Stockings are fine, but hardly great.)

In it, movie star Lilli Vanessi (Kelli O'Hara) returns to the theater to star in a new musical version of Shakespeare's The Taming Of The Shrew opposite her ex-husband Fred Graham (Will Chase). She's being wooed by a military man and future Presidential candidate who believes Lilli would make a great First Lady. Fred naturally thinks she should be the first lady of the theater. Washington? What a bore! They fight, they bicker, some gangsters show up to muscle Fred into paying a debt and end up on stage in bit parts, a hoofer (Corbin Bleu in another charming, breakout of a performance) falls in love with an actress (Stephanie Styles), some spanking does NOT take place (at least not when we're watching) and the show goes delightfully on.



It's all innocent fun. O'Hara does indeed radiate a natural dignity, which she used so well in The King and I. Here she raises it just a notch to imperious, making her descent into a free-for-all with Fred all the more enjoyable. In contrast, Will Chase can't deploy the out-there comedy chops he used in Something Rotten, making his Fred slightly more anonymous. True, there's no tension in wondering if Fred wants Lilli back because she's good box office or because he loves her, but that also means the core of the show is more intimate and sweet.

So the woman wins in the title card bout. But in the under card, we find the man on top. That's the simmering romance between hoofer Bill Calhoun (Bleu) and the actress with the wandering eye Lois Lane (Styles). Styles is making her Broadway debut and she mines the most out of her comic scenes. However, the generally terrific jazzy orchestrations of Larry Hochman throw Styles off her game on the big number "Always True To You In My Fashion." The syncopation of the song as presented here just doesn't let Styles land her jokes and that turns what should be a show-stopper into something less.

Bleu however is a winner from start to finish. With a nothing role, he adds charm and charisma to spare, making Bill someone you know you care about from the very start.  A triple threat, Bleu gets two big showcases. Late in the show he performs "Bianca," a nothing song that serves as an excuse for some great dancing. He's so infectious you don't even blink when Bill is suddenly dancing on the ceiling. (Still, director Scott Ellis might have allowed Lois to come out from her dressing room sooner so she could overhear Bill singing her praises rather than just watching him dance.)

And then there's the act two opener "Too Darn Hot." Like many great dance numbers, it builds and builds, with the choreography of Warren Carlyle topping itself effortlessly. Unlike some other big numbers, this one never feels like it's trying to show off. It happens so organically, so infectiously you never feel bludgeoned into appreciation. It's a genuine show-stopper and thank god -- those dancers need a long chance to rest and  the applause gives it to them.

Worth the price of admission? Absolutely, but then so is O'Hara who radiates sexiness and charm and the sheer love of being onstage from start to the inevitable finish with the reprise of "Another Op'ning, Another Show." The sets by David Rockwell are spot-on for a 1950s touring show. True, the more human scale ups the emotional content and lowers the spoofy comedy. If you felt The Producers was a tad restrained, this is not the Kiss Me, Kate! for you. (Indeed, the gangsters -- usually an audience favorite -- fall utterly flat, another casualty since cartoons just don't make sense in this newly conceived world.) But who cares when you've got a torrent of great songs like "Wunderbar," "So In Love" and "Too Darn Hot," a foolproof book that clearly inspired Michael Frayn's Noises Off and a star like O'Hara? It's no pie in the face like the '99 version but it fully deserves that exclamation point.



THEATER OF 2019

Frankenstein: Under The Radar Fest at the Public ** 1/2
Minor Character: Under The Radar Festival at the Public ***
Ink: Under The Radar  Festival at the Public  ** 1/2
Choir Boy ** 1/2
White Noise ** 1/2
Kiss Me, Kate ***


Thanks for reading. Michael Giltz is the creator of BookFilter, a book lover’s best friend. It’s a website that lets you browse for books online the way you do in a physical bookstore, provides comprehensive info on new releases every week in every category and offers passionate personal recommendations every step of the way. He’s also the cohost of Showbiz Sandbox, a weekly pop culture podcast that reveals the industry take on entertainment news of the day with top journalists and opinion makers as guests. It’s available for free on iTunes. Visit Michael Giltz at his website. Download his podcast of celebrity interviews and his radio show, also called Popsurfing and also available for free on iTunes.

Thursday, March 21, 2019

THEATER: "White Noise" Yearns To Provoke

WHITE NOISE ** 1/2 out of ****
THE PUBLIC

Depicting slavery in the past is safely noble and instructive. The film "12 Years A Slave" was a Passion Play and who would ever feel anything but righteous, condescending horror over such an evil taking place more than a hundred years ago? Just like a Passion Play, the Oscar-winning film was  dramatically inert. Drag slavery into the modern world, however, and it may not seem so comfortingly distant any more. Artists are embracing this fact with increasing frequency.

Author Paul Beatty showed a black man buying a slave in contemporary California to hilarious, upsetting, disorienting effect in his brilliant black comedy of a novel, "The Sellout." Rising playwright Jeremy O. Harris did a face plant with his would-be shocker "Slave Play," in which couples working through sexual or relationship issues reenacted master-slave plantation tropes. Pulitzer Prize-winning playwright Suzan-Lori Parks falls somewhere in the middle with her intelligent, probing but not provocative enough new play "White Noise."

From her commercial breakthrough "Topdog/Underdog" to the stunning masterpiece "Father Comes Home... (Parts 1, 2, 3)," Parks has toyed with form, explored power dynamics and proven she's a talent worth following anywhere. Typically, she punctuates the action with monologues and this show begins with a stunner.

Leo (Daveed Diggs) is sitting in a chair on a fairly bare stage, addressing the audience. All his life, Leo has not been able to fall asleep. Ever since a  teacher told his five year old self that the sun would eventually burn out and we'd all go with it, Leo has been plagued by insomnia. Pills, therapy, a white noise machine -- ultimately, none of it helps. So Leo goes walking late at night, around the block and one fateful evening farther afield. That's when the cops come up on Leo and brutalize him, shoving his face into the concrete. They break his last illusion that while life isn't fair and a black man is never safe in America, maybe just maybe if he played by the rules it wouldn't be quite so unsafe for him as other people of color. Uh-uh.

Leo is broken and his girlfriend Dawn (Zoë Winters) doesn't know what to do to help other than state the obvious: he needs to see a lawyer and get some justice. Unfortunately, she also doesn't  know what to say when he proposes. Dawn tries to pretend he's acting rashly because of the attack but Leo planned the proposal for weeks. Leo's very bad week just got worse.

We quickly meet his circle of friends. Dawn his girlfriend is a lawyer representing some kid caught up in a crime; she's determined he won't go to jail. His best pal is Ralph (Thomas Sadowski), a professor who just got bypassed for a tenured position by a person of color. At least Ralph can take comfort in his trust fund. And Ralph's girlfriend is Misha (Sheria Irving), who  "presents" as a stereotypical urban black woman for her online streaming chat show, "Ask A Black."

They meet for a weekly night of bowling (the two guys were serious competitors on their college  team) and things soon turn edgy. Each one of them makes a poisonous comment about their partners and friends. Everyone is hiding something. A passing reference to the fact that Misha used to date Leo and Dawn used to date Ralph raises an eyebrow. And then Leo asks Ralph to buy him, to make him a slave.

Leo has a contract whipped up by a lawyer at Dawn's firm. (The woman handles a lot of pre-nups, apparently and this wasn't so different.) And the contract is just for forty days. Why would he do this? Leo wants to feel "safe." He wants to know what it means to be a slave, to give up all control, perhaps because he's never really had control over his body, his safety in the first place and this just makes it official. It's offensive. It's absurd. Ralph angrily says no way. And of course in about two minutes the contract is signed.



I wish "White Noise" were more outrageous or more believable or more upsetting...more something. I don't want to watch a play with a man enslaved by "choice" and feel so indifferent. It happens so fast and yet one can spot every twist from miles away. The play flirts with satire and an out-there sensibility (especially with Misha's online persona) and yet it never catches fire. Even a secret white supremacist group for neo-liberals doesn't seem nutty so much as inevitable in this screwed up world.

Right after the contract begins, Leo is encaged in a brutal form of slave shackling, an antique device that the wealthy and privileged Ralph borrows from a museum. You might expect the play to ratchet up to such an extreme moment; it feels too immense of a spectacle so early in his enslavement. On the other hand  you never doubt for a moment Ralph will get a gleam in his eye so what are we waiting for? Indeed, as with so much else here, that nasty streak pops up all too soon, robbing us of any suspense.

Other problems abound. The opening monologue by Diggs is terrific and delivered well by this charismatic actor. Yet his charm and charisma keep us from seeing the desperation that should haunt him even before the cops deliver a beating. Leo hasn't enjoyed a night's sleep his entire life and he's deeply unhappy. But you don't see a shell of a man on edge and about to unravel; you see a sexy, appealing man who looks like he can handle anything. And everyone is so nasty to each other in their first scene together it's hard to see them as lifelong friends. Who can mourn the inevitable fights  and break-ups? They each seem better off alone.

Maybe this absurd act of self-immolation, this desire to be "sold" should have been a public act of art, rather than the private affair they first imagine. Maybe the desire to push the "performance" as far as it could go would add the tension so desperately missing.  We  might wonder more about Ralph's intentions and Leo's willingness to humiliate himself if they at least imagined for a while they shared the same goal and were doing it for a project they both believed in.

The set by Clint Ramos is serviceable with the one delightful twist of a bowling alley complete with real bowling balls and a clever way for the actors to toss them down a lane and out of sight. It's a treat. Diggs and Sadoski have by far the better roles and do better by them, though again Diggs is too centered and appealing here by half to seem as desperate as Leo should be. Irving has fun with her "Ask A Black" show and the inevitable turning of the tables when she questions our laughter over the persona she creates and why.

That's a signature of Parks, who is always asking questions, always probing and always turning a subject this way and that to discover a new angle. She did wonders shaping "Father Comes Home..." from a workshop to the finished play. Perhaps she will realize more work is needed here. The outrageous premise of a black man selling himself into slavery simply does not bring out the outrageous in her. It's too sober, too pre-ordained, too safe really. We aren't surprised in the least, not even when a gun introduced in act one doesn't go off in act two.

Does Leo feel initially comforted and ultimately brutalized by being enslaved? Will Ralph break down in shame over what he's done? Sigh. Yes, the White Man fears the Black Man, appropriates his art and sees him as less than human, while the Black Man is filled with a murderous rage. A better play would make that belief seem fresh rather than obvious. And the power dynamics between the two men can't hold a candle to the similar forces at work in "Topdog/Underdog." For all its boldness, "White Noise" jumps quickly into grotesque bondage and the threat of death (that gun) but lacks the littler, nastier humiliations and the sexual  objectification or assault the very structure of the play calls for. We don't even hear Ralph say the ugly slur that hovers over the play, the word these one-time bandmates have heard a thousand times in a thousand songs. Some buttons can't be pushed, apparently.



THEATER OF 2019

Frankenstein: Under The Radar Fest at the Public ** 1/2
Minor Character: Under The Radar Festival at the Public ***
Ink: Under The Radar  Festival at the Public  ** 1/2
Choir Boy ** 1/2
White Noise ** 1/2


Thanks for reading. Michael Giltz is the creator of BookFilter, a book lover’s best friend. It’s a website that lets you browse for books online the way you do in a physical bookstore, provides comprehensive info on new releases every week in every category and offers passionate personal recommendations every step of the way. He’s also the cohost of Showbiz Sandbox, a weekly pop culture podcast that reveals the industry take on entertainment news of the day with top journalists and opinion makers as guests. It’s available for free on iTunes. Visit Michael Giltz at his website. Download his podcast of celebrity interviews and his radio show, also called Popsurfing and also available for free on iTunes.